Water reuse in Iran with an emphasis on potable reuse
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Concerns about Direct Potable Reuse
According to Dahl (2014), water shortages in parts of the United States are so dire that attitudes toward wastewater reuse, including direct injection into drinking water, are becoming more favorable. He noted 12 locations nationwide that directly or in directly blend highly treated wastewater with potable supplies, with more projects planned. California’s ongoing crisis-level drought has convi...
متن کاملIndirect Potable Reuse: A Sustainable Water Supply Alternative
The growing scarcity of potable water supplies is among the most important issues facing many cities, in particular those using single sources of water that are climate dependent. Consequently, urban centers are looking to alternative sources of water supply that can supplement variable rainfall and meet the demands of population growth. A diversified portfolio of water sources is required to e...
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Advanced treatment capabilities enable cities to augment drinking water supplies with purified wastewater. This image shows treated water feeding into a microfiltration unit, part of the Orange County Groundwater Replenishment System.
متن کاملWater Reuse
minimizing their wastes. The concept of such minimization, recycling, zero discharge (all aspects of the same reuse philosophy) is appealing and straightforward. The reality often is not: In some cases a highly organic wastewater, as from a paper mill or a food processing facility, has to be converted to a highpurity stream. As if this is not challenge enough, such treatment must be consistent,...
متن کاملWater reuse: Overview of current practices and trends in the world with emphasis on EU states
Water reuse has been practiced for over 5000 years; however, during the last 100 years efforts have been made in many regions of the world, for the production of high quality reused water, following strict quality guidelines. Technological advances are now permitting the production of reclaimed water suitable for direct potable pipe to pipe applications. In developed areas with intense water sc...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Scientia Iranica
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2345-3605
DOI: 10.24200/sci.2016.2231